By Roberta Rehner Iversen
This unflinching exam of the hindrances to fiscal mobility for low-income households exposes the gruesome fact that lies underneath the shining floor of the yankee Dream. in actual fact that just about 25% of hired adults have hassle assisting their households this present day. In eye-opening interviews, twenty-five employees and approximately 1000 those people who are associated with them—children, academics, activity running shoes, and employers—tell wrenching tales approximately ''trying to get ahead.'' Spanning 5 towns over 5 years, this learn convincingly demonstrates that triumphing principles approximately chance, benefit, and ''bootstraps'' are superseded. because the authors express, a few staff who think the myths prove destroying their health and wellbeing and households within the means of attempting to ''move up.''
Jobs should not adequate demonstrates that the social associations of kinfolk, schooling, exertions industry, and coverage all intersect to influence—and inhibit—employment mobility. It proposes a brand new mobility paradigm grounded in cooperation and collaboration throughout social associations, besides revitalization of the ''public will.''
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Additional resources for Jobs Aren't Enough: Toward a New Economic Mobility for Low-Income Families
Example text
We know, however, that years of education do not translate directly into degrees received. Fifteen key parents (60 percent) receive a high school diploma and one earns a bachelor’s degree in his native country. Over the research period, five of 34 CHAPTER THREE the nine parents who drop out of school before twelfth grade complete the General Educational Development (GED) credential. At last contact, four parents (16 percent) still hold no educational degree. These levels of educational certification are similar to those of UI recipients.
S. Department of Health and Human Services (2001). d Total TANF does not equal 100% because some states switch two-parent families to other assistance programs. b jobs after participating in demonstration-affiliated training programs in the five cities, (2) unemployment insurance (UI) recipients, and (3) Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF) recipients. TANF is the implementation program of the “welfare reform” legislation of 1996 that requires work in exchange for public assistance and imposes a lifetime limit of sixty months of assistance.
006). ” Comparison of the key parents with the TANF sample is significant but meaningless, as eligibility for public assistance is a selection criterion of TANF. 2), and by the end of the research only one parent is enrolled in TANF. Work support programs supplement the wages of low-income working families with children through services rather than cash, and typically include food stamps, nutritional assistance (WIC), children’s medical assistance (Medicaid or the State Children’s Health Insurance Plan—S-CHIP), the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), and child-care and housing subsidies.