By S. Kumlin
During this shut exam of the interaction among welfare country associations and the evolution of public opinion, Kumlin advances realizing of the way and why aid for or competition to the welfare kingdom develops. Kumlin's theoretical framework accommodates insights from a large number of analysis traditions--including examine on balloting habit, social psychology, rational selection idea, political psychology, and institutional conception. The theoretical contribution is matched by way of a detailed exam of surveys of belief in govt and help for democracy measures displaying that people's perspectives are developed and inspired via their reviews with and exams of public prone and welfare kingdom provisions--including well-being companies, faculties, transportation, and source of revenue courses like pensions, scholar reduction, and unemployment assurance. This e-book can be precious to political scientists and sociologists learning public opinion, political participation, and welfare country politics.
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Extra resources for The Personal and the Political: How Personal Welfare State Experiences Affect Political Trust and Ideology (Political Evolution and Institutional Change)
Sample text
By this line of thinking, people acquire stable affective preferences through conditioning in their preadult years, with little calculation of the future costs and benefits of these attitudes. [. ] When confronted with new policy issues later in life, people respond to these new attitude objects on the basis of cognitive consistency. ” The empirical evidence includes strong effects of symbolic orientations on policy opinions, and weak and inconsistent effects of various self-interest measures (Sears, Hensler, and Speer 1979; Sears et al.
Personally collected welfare state facts then carry greater weight in the formation of overall welfare state judgments. As a result, the weak correlation between personal experience and sociotropic judgment found in economic voting research should become stronger. While citizens are still sociotropic animals, their sociotropic judgments are, to a greater extent than has proven to be the case in the economic realm, informed by personal experiences. The extent to which this actually happens in reality will be investigated in chapter 6.
4 What welfare state concept ties this broad institutional spectrum together? The first set of demands relates to socioeconomic security. Here the starting point is that in modern societies, citizens are vulnerable to a great number of risks. Many of these risks are caused by capitalist market forces: people run the risk of becoming unemployed, injuring themselves at work, and so on. Other risks are related to particular parts of the life cycle and old age. Both market- and life-cycle related risks nurture demands for publicly guaranteed socioeconomic security.