By P. R. Ackroyd, C. F. Evans

Mockingly, quantity 1 of this Cambridge heritage was once written after the 1st volumes (see The Cambridge heritage of the Bible: quantity 2, The West from the Fathers to the Reformation and The Cambridge historical past of the Bible: quantity three, The West from the Reformation to the current Day)), yet that don't need to impact the fashionable reader of this entire and sumptuous old resource, produced via an outstanding staff of scholars.

Chapters contain: "The Biblical Languages," "The previous testomony within the Making," "Canonical and Non-Canonical," "The Interpretation of the outdated testomony within the New," "Biblical Exegesis within the Early Chrurch," etc.

Here are a few consultant quotations from the 1st volume:

"Though the instructor himself don't need to be a author of books to any extent further than Jesus himself was once, but his job implied that books have been available. Christianity grew up with the belief, relatively alien to the pagan international, that books have been an important a part of faith. the expansion of Christian literature and instructing and in the end of the Canon can purely be understood within the mild of practices inherited from Judaism." (Pg. 51)
"A unmarried encouraged e-book, or workforce of books, used to be now not within the first generations felt to be invaluable for the 'instruction in Christ' supplied by means of the residing culture passed on from mouth to mouth, strengthened by means of round letters from the leaders of the Church." (Pg. 55)
"(H)aving been passed down through human brokers for greater than millennia, the textual content of the scriptures suffered from the shortcomings of guy. It grew to become defective to a better of much less measure or even every now and then distorted. It needs to as a result be subjected to scholarly severe research like all different historic literary document." (Pg. 161)
""(V)ariation as such within the textual transmission can't be laid solely on the door of careless scribes, or of occasionally unscrupulous, and occasionally well-meaning, emendators and revisers. One has to contemplate the prospect ... that specific editions ... might derive from divergent pristine textual traditions." (Pg. 162)
"The Canon of the hot testomony was once the results of an extended and sluggish method during which the books considered as authoritative, encouraged, and apostolic have been chosen out of a miles greater physique of literature." (PG. 284)
"Towards the tip of the second one century we discover the beginnings of a particular exegesis of the recent testomony akin to that which Christians have been already practicing at the previous testomony. the hot testomony had by way of this time virtually gained its option to acceptance as a rfile owning equivalent authority with the Old." (Pg. 416)

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Additional info for The Cambridge History of the Bible: Volume 1, From the Beginnings to Jerome

Sample text

When the ' inside' of the roll was completed the scribe would either paste on additional sheets or, more easily and thus more frequently, continue on the 'outside' or back (as Ezek. 2: 10). Shorter communications, such as a letter, would be written and then cut from a single sheet. The 'scribe's pen' (Jer. 8: 8) was a brush fashioned from rushes (Juncus maritimis) about 6-16 in. long, the end being cut to a flat chisel-shape to enable thick and thin strokes to be made with the broad or narrow sides.

Heidel, The Epic of Gilgamesh and Old Testament Parallels (Chicago, 1949), pp. 260-9. 2 E. A. Speiser, 'Early Law and Civilization' in The Canadian Bar Review (1953), 863-77 = Oriental and Biblical Studies (Philadelphia, 1967), pp. 534-55. 42 Cambridge Histories Online © Cambridge University Press, 2008 Books in the Ancient World tamian suzerainty treaty whereby an overlord imposed his will on a vassal. In this a specific historical situation is stated or implied, then the stipulations are listed in the form ' thou shalt ( n o t ) .

Speiser, 'Early Law and Civilization' in The Canadian Bar Review (1953), 863-77 = Oriental and Biblical Studies (Philadelphia, 1967), pp. 534-55. 42 Cambridge Histories Online © Cambridge University Press, 2008 Books in the Ancient World tamian suzerainty treaty whereby an overlord imposed his will on a vassal. In this a specific historical situation is stated or implied, then the stipulations are listed in the form ' thou shalt ( n o t ) . . ' . These Laws or ' Directions' are given orally but recorded in writing before witnesses including deities.

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