By Berkeley Hill
The typical Agricultural coverage (CAP) has been aiding the earning of the ecu Union's agricultural group for part a century. regardless of this, there's nonetheless no authentic approach in position to trace the industrial wellness of farmers and their households. This e-book examines the facts at the total wealth of farming families, and concludes that during approximately all member states, they don't seem to be commonly a negative quarter of society, with disposable earning which are just like, or exceed, the nationwide general. during this up-to-date variation, the writer discusses the newest facts, makes options for collecting greater details, and considers the results for the CAP as we input the second one decade of the twenty first century.
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Additional resources for Farm incomes, wealth and agricultural policy : filling the CAP's core information gap
Sample text
This Act institutionalised the generally-held view that farming needed special treatment, an attitude long shared by the main political parties (Hendriks, 1994). The 1987 Report identified four major policy streams, each of which was divided into several specific 30 Incomes and Agricultural Policy items. The four long-term objectives were as follows (BMELF, 1987: p120, trans. Weltzien): (a) The improvement of the standard of living in rural areas combined with an equal participation of agriculture, forestry and fishing in the overall income and welfare development.
The apparent requirement for this aim to be stated in Regulations, linking back to the fundamental Treaties, should be noted, even if what the phrase means is far from transparent. While it is clear that, over time, the importance of environmental objectives has risen, and farmers have been increasingly offered compensation for income losses that they may incur by using land in ways that deliver public goods, the CAP's aim of ensuring a fair Incomes and Agricultural Policy 27 standard of living of the agricultural community remains firmly in place in official statements of what agricultural policy is trying to achieve.
G. cereals, beef) were unspecific in their income aims, using terms like 'giving due weight to the interests of UK producers' but bracketing them with the interests of consumers, traders and processors. At a technical level, under the grant schemes operating up to 1985 and part-financed by the EU there was a notion of 'comparable income' built in, with a test of eligibility incorporating the demonstration that the income position of the farmer was to be improved by the assisted investment. In short, little of precision could be gleaned about the income objectives from the individual measures which had an impact on incomes, except that the relevant sector of the industry seemed to be only those farms which were viable or potentially so, and that it was assumed that improved farm incomes assisted rural areas generally.